位通;桑宇辰;史睿;

• 1:北京大学信息管理系
• 2:北京大学古代史研究中心

摘要(Abstract)：

数字人文为历史人物年谱信息研究提供了新的范式及方法。“编年”与“系地”是历史人物年谱中的重要信息，然而由于年谱的编年体性质，“编年”信息更容易获取和利用，“系地”信息则分布零散杂乱。这种特性导致人文学者在研究过程中重“编年”而轻“系地”,经常以时间演变为单一主线，而忽视了对人、时、地等多因素的系统化分析研究。本文以《朱熹年谱长编》为例，通过设计知识重构体系，将“编年”和“系地”信息重组成一维信息，然后基于GIS技术开发年谱可视化平台，实现历史人物年谱中“编年”和“系地”信息的可视化共现。年谱可视化平台克服了年谱编撰重“编年”而轻“系地”的问题，便于人文学者从“编年”和“系地”两个维度分析年谱事件信息。本文提出的知识重构体系为构建年谱通用知识体系奠定了基础，也为研究群体传记学提供了一种知识重构的方法。图7。表3。参考文献24。

关键词(KeyWords)： 古籍整理研究;年谱;可视化;知识重构;数字人文

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金国际重点合作项目“中国儒家学术史知识图谱构建研究”(编号：72010107003)的研究成果之一~~

作者(Authors): 位通;桑宇辰;史睿;

DOI: 10.13530/j.cnki.jlis.2022015

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